Z-Wave devices from Sierra Designs (circa 2013) and Silicon Labs (using S0 security) may use a known, shared network key of all zeros, allowing an attacker within radio range to spoof Z-Wave traffic.

An issue was discovered on Sigma Design Z-Wave S0 through S2 devices. An attacker first prepares a Z-Wave frame-transmission program (e.g., Z-Wave PC Controller, OpenZWave, CC1110, etc.). Next, the attacker conducts a DoS attack against the Z-Wave S0 Security version product by continuously sending divided "Nonce Get (0x98 0x81)" frames. The reason for dividing the "Nonce Get" frame is that, in security version S0, when a node receives a "Nonce Get" frame, the node produces a random new nonce and sends it to the Src node of the received "Nonce Get" frame. After the nonce value is generated and transmitted, the node transitions to wait mode. At this time, when "Nonce Get" is received again, the node discards the previous nonce value and generates a random nonce again. Therefore, because the frame is encrypted with previous nonce value, the received normal frame cannot be decrypted.

The Z-Wave specification requires that S2 security can be downgraded to S0 or other less secure protocols, allowing an attacker within radio range during pairing to downgrade and then exploit a different vulnerability (CVE-2013-20003) to intercept and spoof traffic.

Z-Wave devices based on Silicon Labs 700 series chipsets using S2 do not adequately authenticate or encrypt FIND_NODE_IN_RANGE frames, allowing a remote, unauthenticated attacker to inject a FIND_NODE_IN_RANGE frame with an invalid random payload, denying service by blocking the processing of upcoming events.

A denial-of-service vulnerability exists in the HTTP Server functionality of Micrium uC-HTTP 3.01.00. A specially crafted HTTP request can lead to denial of service. An attacker can send an HTTP request to trigger this vulnerability.

Silicon Labs Bluetooth Low Energy SDK before 2.13.3 has a buffer overflow via packet data. This is an over-the-air remote code execution vulnerability in Bluetooth LE in EFR32 SoCs and associated modules running Bluetooth SDK, supporting Central or Observer roles.

Silicon Labs Bluetooth Low Energy SDK before 2.13.3 has a buffer overflow via packet data. This is an over-the-air denial of service vulnerability in Bluetooth LE in EFR32 SoCs and associated modules running Bluetooth SDK, supporting Central or Observer roles.

In Silicon Labs uC/TCP-IP 3.6.0, TCP ISNs are improperly random.

Z-Wave devices based on Silicon Labs 100, 200, and 300 series chipsets do not support encryption, allowing an attacker within radio range to take control of or cause a denial of service to a vulnerable device. An attacker can also capture and replay Z-Wave traffic. Firmware upgrades cannot directly address this vulnerability as it is an issue with the Z-Wave specification for these legacy chipsets. One way to protect against this vulnerability is to use 500 or 700 series chipsets that support Security 2 (S2) encryption. As examples, the Linear WADWAZ-1 version 3.43 and WAPIRZ-1 version 3.43 (with 300 series chipsets) are vulnerable.

Z-Wave devices based on Silicon Labs 500 series chipsets using CRC-16 encapsulation, including but likely not limited to the Linear LB60Z-1 version 3.5, Dome DM501 version 4.26, and Jasco ZW4201 version 4.05, do not implement encryption or replay protection.

Z-Wave devices based on Silicon Labs 500 series chipsets using S0 authentication are susceptible to uncontrolled resource consumption leading to battery exhaustion. As an example, the Schlage BE468 version 3.42 door lock is vulnerable and fails open at a low battery level.

Z-Wave devices based on Silicon Labs 500 series chipsets using S2, including but likely not limited to the ZooZ ZST10 version 6.04, ZooZ ZEN20 version 5.03, ZooZ ZEN25 version 5.03, Aeon Labs ZW090-A version 3.95, and Fibaro FGWPB-111 version 4.3, are susceptible to denial of service and resource exhaustion via malformed SECURITY NONCE GET, SECURITY NONCE GET 2, NO OPERATION, or NIF REQUEST messages.

Z-Wave devices using Silicon Labs 500 and 700 series chipsets, including but not likely limited to the SiLabs UZB-7 version 7.00, ZooZ ZST10 version 6.04, Aeon Labs ZW090-A version 3.95, and Samsung STH-ETH-200 version 6.04, are susceptible to denial of service via malformed routing messages.

Micrium OS Versions 5.10.1 and prior are vulnerable to integer wrap-around in functions Mem_DynPoolCreate, Mem_DynPoolCreateHW and Mem_PoolCreate. This unverified memory assignment can lead to arbitrary memory allocation, resulting in unexpected behavior such as very small blocks of memory being allocated instead of very large ones.

The Bluetooth Classic implementation in Silicon Labs iWRAP 6.3.0 and earlier does not properly handle the reception of an oversized LMP packet greater than 17 bytes, allowing attackers in radio range to trigger a crash in WT32i via a crafted LMP packet.

Denial of Service (DoS) in the Z-Wave S0 NonceGet protocol specification in Silicon Labs Z-Wave 500 series allows local attackers to block S0/S2 protected Z-Wave network via crafted S0 NonceGet Z-Wave packages, utilizing included but absent NodeIDs.

Out-of-Bounds error in GBL parser in Silicon Labs Gecko Bootloader version 4.0.1 and earlier allows attacker to overwrite flash Sign key and OTA decryption key via malicious bootloader upgrade.

Improper Restriction of Operations within the Bounds of a Memory Buffer vulnerability in Silicon Labs Ember ZNet allows Overflow Buffers.

A malformed packet causes a stack overflow in the Ember ZNet stack. This causes an assert which leads to a reset, immediately clearing the error.

 A malformed packet containing an invalid destination address, causes a stack overflow in the Ember ZNet stack. This causes an assert which leads to a reset, immediately clearing the error.

Heap based buffer overflow in HTTP Server functionality in Micrium uC-HTTP 3.01.01 allows remote code execution via HTTP request.

An invalid ‘prepare write request’ command can cause the Bluetooth LE stack to run out of memory and fail to be able to handle subsequent connection requests, resulting in a denial-of-service.

Compiler removal of buffer clearing in sli_cryptoacc_transparent_key_agreement in Silicon Labs Gecko Platform SDK v4.2.1 and earlier results in key material duplication to RAM.

A vulnerability in SiLabs Z/IP Gateway 7.18.01 and earlier allows an authenticated attacker within Z-Wave range to manipulate an array pointer to disclose the contents of global memory.

Multiple buffer overflow vulnerabilities in SiLabs Z/IP Gateway SDK version 7.18.01 and earlier allow an attacker with invasive physical access to a Z-Wave controller device to overwrite global memory and potentially execute arbitrary code.

A logic error in SiLabs Z/IP Gateway SDK 7.18.02 and earlier allows authentication to be bypassed, remote administration of Z-Wave controllers, and S0/S2 encryption keys to be recovered.

Description: A vulnerability in SiLabs Z/IP Gateway 7.18.01 and earlier allows an unauthenticated attacker within Z-Wave range to overflow a stack buffer, leading to arbitrary code execution.

Compiler removal of buffer clearing in sli_se_driver_key_agreement in Silicon Labs Gecko Platform SDK v4.2.1 and earlier results in key material duplication to RAM.

Missing MAC layer security in Silicon Labs Wi-SUN SDK v1.5.0 and earlier allows malicious node to route malicious messages through network.

Missing MAC layer security in Silicon Labs Wi-SUN Linux Border Router v1.5.2 and earlier allows malicious node to route malicious messages through network.

An out-of-bounds write vulnerability exists in the HTTP Server functionality of Weston Embedded uC-HTTP v3.01.01. A specially crafted network packet can lead to memory corruption. An attacker can send a network request to trigger this vulnerability.

Compiler removal of buffer clearing in sli_se_opaque_import_key in Silicon Labs Gecko Platform SDK v4.2.1 and earlier results in key material duplication to RAM.

A heap-based buffer overflow vulnerability exists in the HTTP Server functionality of Weston Embedded uC-HTTP v3.01.01. A specially crafted set of network packets can lead to arbitrary code execution. An attacker can send a malicious packet to trigger this vulnerability.

A memory leak in the EFR32 Bluetooth LE stack 5.1.0 through 5.1.1 allows an attacker to send an invalid pairing message and cause future legitimate connection attempts to fail. A reset of the device immediately clears the error.

Buffer overflow in Wi-Fi Commissioning MicriumOS example in Silicon Labs Gecko SDK v4.2.3 or earlier allows connected device to write payload onto the stack.

Buffer overflow in Platform CLI component in Silicon Labs Gecko SDK v4.2.1 and earlier allows user to overwrite limited structures on the heap.

The initialization vector (IV) used by the secure engine (SE) for encrypting data stored in the SE flash memory is uninitialized.

A heap-based buffer overflow vulnerability exists in the HTTP Server form boundary functionality of Weston Embedded uC-HTTP v3.01.01. A specially crafted network packet can lead to code execution. An attacker can send a malicious packet to trigger this vulnerability.

A memory corruption vulnerability exists in the HTTP Server form boundary functionality of Weston Embedded uC-HTTP v3.01.01. A specially crafted network packet can lead to code execution. An attacker can send a malicious packet to trigger this vulnerability.

A memory corruption vulnerability exists in the HTTP Server header parsing functionality of Weston Embedded uC-HTTP v3.01.01. Specially crafted network packets can lead to code execution. An attacker can send a malicious packet to trigger this vulnerability.

Forcing the Bluetooth LE stack to segment 'prepare write response' packets can lead to an out-of-bounds memory access.

Description: A vulnerability in SiLabs Unify Gateway 1.3.1 and earlier allows an unauthenticated attacker within Z-Wave range to overflow a stack buffer, leading to arbitrary code execution.

A memory corruption vulnerability exists in the HTTP Server Host header parsing functionality of Weston Embedded uC-HTTP v3.01.01. A specially crafted network packet can lead to code execution. An attacker can send a malicious packet to trigger this vulnerability.

Compiler removal of buffer clearing in sli_crypto_transparent_aead_encrypt_tag in Silicon Labs Gecko Platform SDK v4.2.1 and earlier results in key material duplication to RAM.

Compiler removal of buffer clearing in sli_crypto_transparent_aead_decrypt_tag in Silicon Labs Gecko Platform SDK v4.2.1 and earlier results in key material duplication to RAM.

Compiler removal of buffer clearing in sli_se_sign_message in Silicon Labs Gecko Platform SDK v4.2.1 and earlier results in key material duplication to RAM.

Compiler removal of buffer clearing in sli_se_sign_hash in Silicon Labs Gecko Platform SDK v4.2.1 and earlier results in key material duplication to RAM.

Compiler removal of buffer clearing in sli_se_driver_mac_compute in Silicon Labs Gecko Platform SDK v4.2.1 and earlier results in key material duplication to RAM.

An integer overflow in Silicon Labs Gecko Bootloader version 4.3.1 and earlier allows unbounded memory access when reading from or writing to storage slots.

Uninitialized buffer in GBL parser in Silicon Labs GSDK v4.3.0 and earlier allows attacker to leak data from Secure stack via malformed GBL file.

An unvalidated input in a library function responsible for communicating between secure and non-secure memory in Silicon Labs TrustZone implementation allows reading/writing of memory in the secure region of memory from the non-secure region of memory.

Buffer Copy without Checking Size of Input ('Classic Buffer Overflow'), Out-of-bounds Write, Download of Code Without Integrity Check vulnerability in Silicon Labs Gecko Bootloader on ARM (Firmware Update File Parser modules) allows Code Injection, Authentication Bypass.This issue affects "Standalone" and "Application" versions of Gecko Bootloader.

Use After Free vulnerability in Silicon Labs Bluetooth SDK on 32 bit, ARM may allow an attacker with precise timing capabilities to intercept a small number of packets intended for a recipient that has left the network.This issue affects Silabs Bluetooth SDK: through 8.0.0.

TouchLink packets processed after timeout or out of range due to Operation on a Resource after Expiration and Missing Release of Resource after Effective Lifetime may allow a device to be added outside of valid TouchLink range or pairing duration This issue affects Ember ZNet 7.1.x from 7.1.3 through 7.1.5; 7.2.x from 7.2.0 through 7.2.3; Version 7.3 and later are unaffected

Missing Encryption of Security Keys vulnerability in Silicon Labs OpenThread SDK on 32 bit, ARM (SecureVault High modules) allows potential modification or extraction of network credentials stored in flash. This issue affects Silicon Labs OpenThread SDK: 2.3.1 and earlier.

Missing Encryption of Security Keys vulnerability in Silicon Labs Ember ZNet SDK on 32 bit, ARM (SecureVault High modules) allows potential modification or extraction of network credentials stored in flash. This issue affects Silicon Labs Ember ZNet SDK: 7.3.1 and earlier.

An Observable Timing Discrepancy, Covert Timing Channel vulnerability in Silabs GSDK on ARM potentially allows Padding Oracle Crypto Attack on CBC PKCS7.This issue affects GSDK: through 4.4.0.

An unvalidated input in Silicon Labs TrustZone implementation in v4.3.x and earlier of the Gecko SDK allows an attacker to access the trusted region of memory from the untrusted region.

The first S0 encryption key is generated with an uninitialized PRNG in Z/IP Gateway products running Silicon Labs Z/IP Gateway SDK v7.18.3 and earlier. This makes the first S0 key generated at startup predictable, potentially allowing network key prediction and unauthorized S0 network access.

A heap-based buffer overflow vulnerability exists in the HTTP Server functionality of Weston Embedded uC-HTTP git commit 80d4004. A specially crafted network packet can lead to arbitrary code execution. An attacker can send a malicious packet to trigger this vulnerability.

Glitch detection is not enabled by default for the CortexM33 core in Silicon Labs secure vault high parts EFx32xG2xB, except EFR32xG21B.

Ember ZNet between v7.2.0 and v7.4.0 used software AES-CCM instead of integrated hardware cryptographic accelerators, potentially increasing risk of electromagnetic and differential power analysis sidechannel attacks.

Due to an allocation of resources without limits, an uncontrolled resource consumption vulnerability exists in Silicon Labs Ember ZNet SDK prior to v7.4.0.0 (delivered as part of Silicon Labs Gecko SDK v4.4.0) which may enable attackers to trigger a bus fault and crash of the device, requiring a reboot in order to rejoin the network.

High traffic environments may result in NULL Pointer Dereference vulnerability in Silicon Labs's Ember ZNet SDK before v7.4.0, causing a system crash.

A denial of service vulnerability exists in all Silicon Labs Z-Wave controller and endpoint devices running Z-Wave SDK v7.20.3 (Gecko SDK v4.3.3) and earlier. This attack can be carried out only by devices on the network sending a stream of packets to the device.

A potential buffer overflow exists in the Bluetooth LE HCI CPC sample application in the Gecko SDK which may result in a denial of service or remote code execution

Malformed Device Reset Locally Command Class packets can be sent to the controller, causing the controller to assume the end device has left the network. After this, frames sent by the end device will not be acknowledged by the controller. This vulnerability exists in PC Controller v5.54.0, and earlier.

Malformed S2 Nonce Get Command Class packets can be sent to crash PC Controller v5.54.0 and earlier.

Prior to v7.4.0, Ember ZNet is vulnerable to a denial of service attack through manipulation of the NWK sequence number

A memory leak in the Silicon Labs' Bluetooth stack for EFR32 products may cause memory to be exhausted when sending notifications to multiple clients, this results in all Bluetooth operations, such as advertising and scanning, to stop.

TRNG is used before initialization by ECDSA signing driver when exiting EM2/EM3 on Virtual Secure Vault (VSE) devices. This defect may allow Signature Spoofing by Key Recreation.This issue affects Gecko SDK through v4.4.0.

This vulnerability allows network-adjacent attackers to disclose sensitive information on affected installations of Silicon Labs Gecko OS. Authentication is not required to exploit this vulnerability. The specific flaw exists within the debug interface. The issue results from the lack of proper validation of a user-supplied string before using it as a format specifier. An attacker can leverage this in conjunction with other vulnerabilities to execute arbitrary code in the context of the device.

This vulnerability allows network-adjacent attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of Silicon Labs Gecko OS. Authentication is not required to exploit this vulnerability.  The specific flaw exists within the handling of HTTP GET requests. The issue results from the lack of proper validation of the length of user-supplied data prior to copying it to a stack-based buffer. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of the device.

This vulnerability allows network-adjacent attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of Silicon Labs Gecko OS. Authentication is not required to exploit this vulnerability. The specific flaw exists within the implementation of the http_download command. The issue results from the lack of proper validation of the length of user-supplied data prior to copying it to a stack-based buffer. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of the device.

Insecure permissions in Silicon Labs (SiLabs) Z-Wave Series 700 and 800 v7.21.1 allow attackers to create a fake node via supplying crafted packets.

Insecure permissions in Silicon Labs (SiLabs) Z-Wave Series 700 and 800 v7.21.1 allow attackers to cause a Denial of Service (DoS) via repeatedly sending crafted packets to the controller.

Insecure permissions in Silicon Labs (SiLabs) Z-Wave Series 700 and 800 v7.21.1 allow attackers to cause disrupt communications between the controller and the device itself via repeatedly sending crafted packets to the controller.

Insecure permissions in Silicon Labs (SiLabs) Z-Wave Series 700 and 800 v7.21.1 allow attackers to change the wakeup interval of end devices in controller memory, disrupting the device's communications with the controller.

Insecure permissions in Silicon Labs (SiLabs) Z-Wave Series 700 and 800 v7.21.1 allow attackers to arbitrarily change the device type in the controller's memory, leading to a Denial of Service (DoS).

An issue in Silicon Labs Z-Wave Series 500 v6.84.0 allows attackers to execute arbitrary code.

Silicon Labs Z-Wave Series 500 v6.84.0 was discovered to contain insecure permissions.

A truncated 802.15.4 packet can lead to an assert, resulting in a denial of service.

Silicon Labs Gecko OS HTTP Request Handling Stack-based Buffer Overflow Remote Code Execution Vulnerability. This vulnerability allows network-adjacent attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of Silicon Labs Gecko OS. Authentication is not required to exploit this vulnerability. The specific flaw exists within the handling of HTTP requests. The issue results from the lack of proper validation of the length of user-supplied data prior to copying it to a stack-based buffer. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of the device. Was ZDI-CAN-23245.

Silicon Labs Gecko OS DNS Response Processing Infinite Loop Denial-of-Service Vulnerability. This vulnerability allows network-adjacent attackers to create a denial-of-service condition on affected installations of Silicon Labs Gecko OS. Authentication is not required to exploit this vulnerability. The specific flaw exists within the processing of DNS responses. The issue results from a logic error that can lead to an infinite loop. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to create a denial-of-service condition on the system. Was ZDI-CAN-23392.